Egyptian Uromastyx

Uromastyx aegyptia

Native Range North Africa and the Middle East, including Egypt, Israel, Jordan, and Saudi Arabia
Category Lizards
Egyptian Uromastyx

About the Egyptian Uromastyx

The Egyptian Uromastyx is one of the largest and most powerful spiny-tailed lizards, recognized by its heavy build, thick limbs, and broad, armored tail covered in sharp scales. Its coloration ranges from sandy yellow to gray or brown, allowing it to blend seamlessly into desert environments.

Habitat

In the wild, Egyptian Uromastyx inhabit arid deserts, rocky plains, and scrublands with minimal vegetation. They dig deep burrows that provide protection from heat, cold, and predators.

Diet

Strictly herbivorous, feeding on leaves, seeds, and flowers.

Interesting Facts

  • One of the largest species of Uromastyx
  • Strictly herbivorous, feeding on leaves, seeds, and flowers
  • Uses its spiny tail as a primary defensive weapon
  • Can tolerate extremely high temperatures
  • Lifespan can exceed 30-40 years with proper care

Why This Animal Matters

Egyptian Uromastyx populations face pressure from habitat degradation and collection for food and the pet trade. Their slow growth and specialized environmental needs make population recovery difficult.

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