Burmese Black Mountain Tortoise

Manouria emys phayrei

Native Range Southeast Asia
Category Tortoises
Burmese Black Mountain Tortoise

About the Burmese Black Mountain Tortoise

The Burmese Black Mountain Tortoise is a large, robust tortoise known for its dark, almost black shell and powerful, heavily scaled limbs. Unlike many tortoise species, it is more active and alert.

Habitat

In the wild, Burmese Black Mountain Tortoises inhabit humid forests, mountainous regions, and dense leaf-litter environments.

Diet

Omnivorous, consuming plants, fruits, fungi, and occasional animal matter.

Interesting Facts

  • This is one of the largest tortoise species native to Southeast Asia
  • They are more tolerant of cooler, humid conditions than desert tortoises
  • Their strong limbs allow them to move through dense forest floors
  • They are omnivorous, consuming plants, fruits, fungi, and occasional animal matter
  • Lifespan can exceed 50-60 years

Why This Animal Matters

The Burmese Black Mountain Tortoise is considered endangered, facing severe threats from habitat destruction and overharvesting for food and traditional medicine.

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