Tiger Salamander

Ambystoma tigrinum

Native Range Much of North America, from southern Canada through the United States into northern Mexico
Category Amphibians
Tiger Salamander

About the Tiger Salamander

The Tiger Salamander is one of the largest and most recognizable salamanders in North America. It has a thick, sturdy body with bold yellow or olive blotches and stripes set against a dark brown or black background—markings that resemble a tiger's pattern.

Habitat

In the wild, Tiger Salamanders inhabit grasslands, woodlands, deserts, and agricultural areas, always staying within reach of seasonal ponds or wetlands used for breeding. Adults spend most of the year in underground burrows.

Diet

Insects, worms, and other small invertebrates.

Interesting Facts

  • One of the largest terrestrial salamanders
  • Spends most of its life underground
  • Can live 15-25 years with proper care
  • Larvae are aquatic; adults are mostly terrestrial
  • Plays an important role in controlling insect populations

Why This Animal Matters

Tiger Salamanders are vital contributors to ecosystem balance, helping regulate populations of insects, worms, and other invertebrates. Their presence is a strong indicator of environmental stability.

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